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In this week’s newsletter: Districts are rethinking mask, vaccine, and testing mandates in schools as Omicron begins to retreat — to some parents’ dismay. Veteran education reporter Greg Toppo reflects on journalists’ tendency to focus on conflicts. And one Miami education reporter shares a hilariously brutal text from her brother.
MASK DEBATE HEATS UP
The big story of the week, according to us:

As Omicron is fading and schools are mostly back full-time in person, school systems are adjusting their safety protocols. But the debate over masking requirements has intensified, with new pressures from pro-vaccine, anti-mask advocates:

🔊 Debate rages over whether kids should wear masks at school (NPR)
🔊 Efforts to scrap mask rules may run into parent opposition (Chalkbeat)
🔊 The battle over masks in schools is getting ugly, even in the Bay Area (SF Chronicle)
🔊 Schools see never-ending drama over masks (Politico NY)
🔊 Lamont: Lifting CT school mask mandate soon ‘a real possibility’ (CT Insider)
🔊 Oregon Health Authority extends masking rule in schools (OPB)
🔊 Virginia governor sued again over order to make masks optional in schools (Reuters)
🔊 Did Iowa schools need to end their mask mandates? (Des Moines Register)
🔊 Illinois school districts call for ‘off ramp’ from masking and quarantines (Chicago Tribune)
🔊 School mask mandate debate continues (CT Public Radio)

Other big stories: Districts are grappling with vaccine mandates (Wall Street Journal, Sacramento Bee, New York Times) and COVID testing protocols (Politico, Washington Post, Baltimore Sun, Gothamist). There was a terrifying series of bomb threats against HBCUs (NPR, New York Times). And efforts to reduce access to controversial books have spread to various locations around the U.S. (EdWeek, New York Times).

PEOPLE ARE FIGHTING.
IS THAT NEWS? 

New commentary from The Grade

Above: An outraged teacher confronts protesters in Oregon.

It was easy for journalists to get caught up in covering conflicts, even before the pandemic.

But in this week’s new column, veteran education reporter Greg Toppo reconsiders the value of conflict-focused coverage that he and other education journalists have long produced — and proposes a new way to try and do things.

“When I thought about the stories I’d long been filing as an education writer, I had to admit that, most of the time, my measure of news was this: Two people are fighting.

But is that news? And does it have to be that way?

Toppo proposes a new focus on whether anything has changed and whether stories really matter — and suggests that reporters keep a careful eye out for stories built around what Amanda Ripley calls “conflict entrepreneurs,” who seek to amplify conflicts through media coverage.

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BLACK & LATINO KIDS SHORTCHANGED IN PORTLAND
The best education journalism of the week, plus a runner-up and some bonus stories.
🏆 BEST: The best story of the week is Portland’s Black and Latino students shortchanged from the earliest grades, belying pledge to put them first by Eder Campuzano in The Oregonian. In what must have been his final story for the paper, Campuzano, who now covers education for the Minneapolis Star Tribune, dug into Portland schools’ pledge to make progress for Black and Latino students their “north star” with marked improvements by 2022. But, as Campuzano reports, that has hardly happened. “Low expectations, poor teacher training, outdated curricula, and a revolving door of leadership all continue to doom the vast majority of the district’s Black and brown children to a lifetime of diminished opportunities, starting when they are just 6 and 7 years old,” he writes. It’s a great accountability story and sheds light on a problem that plagues many districts, including some of the most liberal places in the nation.🏆 RUNNER-UP: This week’s runner-up is Inside Mississippi’s only class on critical race theory by Molly Minta in Mississippi Today. We love stories where reporters actually go into classrooms and report up close on what’s happening there, and this is a great example. Though the story focuses on higher ed — it follows a white, conservative law student who takes a critical race theory class — its implications for K-12 are significant. “I’m either gonna completely agree with this, or I’m gonna be able to say, ‘No, this class is terrible,’” the law student said. Her takeaway? The class completely changed her perspective in a positive way.

BONUS STORIES: 

🏆 OUSD plan to close and merge schools is met with overwhelming opposition (Oaklandside)
🏆 How Black girls overcome racism and sexism to graduate at highest rates in Memphis (Chalkbeat TN)
🏆 Saving a lasting reminder of Mexican American school segregation (LA Times)
🏆 Kids shortchanged in pandemic-stressed Minnesota schools (Star Tribune)
🏆 Program to prepare Latino teachers to become principals struggles to meet its goals (WFAE)
🏆 As Schools Push for More Tutoring, New Research Points to Its Effectiveness (The 74)
🏆 Students Feel the Weight of Pandemic Uncertainty (New York Times)
🏆 BPS may have overstated graduation rate for five of last seven years (Boston Globe)
🏆 India Schools Stay Closed, and Hopes Fade for a Lost Generation (New York Times)
🏆 Hackers prey on public schools, adding stress amid pandemic (AP)

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MEDIA TIDBITS
Thought-provoking commentary on the latest coverage.
Above: Quit rates are actually quite low for educators, notes U.S. News’ story Half of Teachers Say They’re Thinking About Quitting, But Will They?.📰  ABOUT THOSE JOB-HATING, CAREER-QUITTING TEACHERS: There was way too much simplistic and alarmist coverage of teacher job dissatisfaction and resignations this week — the latest instance of coverage that tends to focus on educators, favors “sky is falling” narratives about teachers, and treats flawed data and motivated sources without sufficient skepticism. But it wasn’t all bad. A handful of education reporters including Matt Barnum and Rebecca Klein took note of the coverage problems, reminding readers (and colleagues) that survey responses are a far cry from actual job quits. U.S. News put out a strong piece, noting that the available job-quitting numbers don’t match the survey results.

📰  PUBLIC EDUCATION IN CRISIS? Lots of folks admired the recent Washington Post story exploring the many ways in which public education is facing a crisis, and for good reason. In particular, the story points out that a large number of kids were abandoned by and disengaged from school during the pandemic — and many students have not yet returned.

However, it should be noted that many of the challenges described in the piece predate the pandemic, are likely to be short-lasting, or appear to be at least partially self-inflicted. The piece highlights Republican politicization of education issues, downplaying Democratic politics that are just as noteworthy. And — as Angry Brooklyn Mom has noted —  the piece seems to buy into the “there were no good choices” narrative favored by many education folks. But that’s not necessarily the case, according to some (including me).

If schools are truly in crisis, it’s at least partly a crisis of their own making. And, to modify a question from the Fordham Foundation’s Chester Finn, what’s the proper perspective from which to report on schools: the system’s perspective or the perspective of those for whose benefit it exists?

📰  STARTING WITH BLACK FAMILIES: Inadequate education coverage is one of the key reasons cited for the creation of Capital B, a new outlet written by Black journalists with a focus on the Black community. “It took a really, really, really long time in the evolution of the ‘critical race theory’ conversation for mainstream news organizations to say, ‘Oh, what does a Black family think about this?’” said editorial director Simone Sebastian in a Washington Post article. “It will be our job at Capital B to ask that question from the very beginning.”

📰  NOT EVERYTHING IS A BOOK BAN: “Reporters, if you say a book has been banned, be clear,” urges Spokane (Wash.) reporter Daniel Walters. “There’s a big difference between, say, removing all the Goosebumps books from the school library and deciding that ‘Say Cheese and Die!’ should not be required for student photography class credit.” He lists a spectrum of limitations from removing a title from a mandatory list to an outright ban.

📰  WHEN A CORRECTION IS SO BIG IT REQUIRES A RETRACTION: The WSJ had to correct a teacher quit story that was so bad that it probably should have been retracted. The original version claimed that “the rate of people quitting jobs in education rose more than in any other industry in 2021.” But that turned out not to be true. The corrected version: “The rate of people quitting jobs in PRIVATE educational services rose more than in any other industry in 2021.” (Caps mine.) Corrections are good. Journalists should fight them less and make them more often. But when the correction guts the premise of the piece, the piece just has to go.

Looking for media commentary and analysis all day, every day? Follow me at @alexanderrusso. 

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PEOPLE, JOBS

Above: Aaricka Washington, left, wrote a story featured in the new Capital B news outlet, and Sara Randazzo, right, is the Wall Street Journal’s newest education reporter. Congrats to both!

đŸ”„Â All eyes on Capital B: After much anticipation, Capital B has launched — and some current and former education journalists are already making a splash there. Freelancer Aaricka Washington had a piece about What Happened After LA Schools Cut Police Funds and Hired Mental Health Staff for Black Students, and Kenya Hunter, who previously reported on education for the Richmond Times-Dispatch, is making her debut as a health reporter in Atlanta. Looking for a job? They’re also hiring an education reporter. Applications are due Monday!

đŸ”„Â New hires: Sara Randazzo will be the Wall Street Journal education bureau’s new K-12 reporter, based on the West Coast. “I often thought I’d be a legal journalism lifer, but I’m ready for a new challenge and excited to cover education in these volatile times,” she tweeted. Also, RocĂ­o HernĂĄndez-ZĂĄrate is leaving KJZZ Phoenix to report on pre-K-12 education for the Nevada Independent, her hometown newspaper. And former AJC education reporter Marlon A. Walker is leaving his post as the executive editor of the Clarion Ledger in Mississippi to be the managing editor for local news at the Marshall Project. Congrats to all!

đŸ”„Â Other job openings: The Boston Globe is hiring a higher education reporter, as well as a data journalist and a digital producer for their Great Divide team. EdWeek is hiring a staff writer to cover technology, learning environments, and student well-being, as well as an assistant managing editor. The Baltimore Sun has an opening for an education reporter. The Seattle Times is still looking for an Ed Lab reporter. Politico California is hiring an education reporter. And WBEZ Chicago is hiring an education reporter. Go get those jobs — or tell us why you’re holding out for something better.

đŸ”„Â Sweet memory: New York Times metro education reporter Eliza Shapiro shared a podcast her dad and uncle made about her grandmother, a longtime teacher. “She was certainly one of the longest-serving ever in NYC,” she tweeted. “I want to figure out where she ranked — if any NYC DOE historians follow me, email me!”

EVENTS

Above: Chalkbeat Detroit’s Lori Higgins (bottom right) and Chalkbeat Newark’s Patrick Wall (top right) got into the weeds about investigating education at the local level for an Ida B. Wells Society event on Tuesday. Join up — it’s free! — and you can watch the recap.

⏰ Media appearances: KQED education reporter Vanessa Rancaño and politics reporter Guy Marzorati were on The Bay podcast to talk about San Francisco’s school board recall election. The San Francisco Chronicle’s Jill Tucker was on the paper’s Fifth & Mission podcast talking about the new move against masks in schools. The Chronicle of Higher Education’s Eric Kelderman and Education Week’s Andrew Ujifusa were on EWA Radio assessing Miguel Cardona’s first year as U.S. secretary of education. And the New York Times fellow Giulia Heyward, who frequently covers education, went live on the NYT Kids IG page to talk to students about strikes over safety.

⏰ Resources: Burbio now has a school mask policy tracker. Curious about how your district is spending their COVID aid? Future Ed has analyzed spending plans for nearly 2,500 school districts and charter organizations, comprising 53% of the nation’s public school students. And after seeing EveryDay Labs cited in a Washington Post story, I’m curious to know what stats they might have about missing and disengaged students.

⏰ ICYMI: Reps from the California School Board Association spoke at a KPCC/LAist event last week about PTAs and school booster club spending following a blockbuster report by Kyle Stokes. And at an EdSource event on Tuesday, school principals talked about doing their jobs in the pandemic.

⏰ Lastly, The Daily Progress in Charlottesville is starting a student advisory board to hear directly from students about what’s happening in their schools. Kudos!

THE KICKER

Miami Herald education reporter Sommer Brugal has at least one fan in her family — but it’s not her brother.

That’s all, folks. Thanks for reading!

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Read more about The Grade here. You can read all the back issues of The Grade’s newsletter, Best of the Week, here.

By Alexander Russo with additional writing from Colleen Connolly.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

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The Grade

Launched in 2015, The Grade is a journalist-run effort to encourage high-quality coverage of K-12 education issues.

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